Tuesday, December 9, 2008

Shadows/Highlights Review

  • if the subject is in the shadows we will meter for the shadows (most of the time)
  • if most of the scene other than the subject is highlights we will split the difference between highlight and shadow meter readings
  • if the subject is in the highlights and most of the scene consists of highlights, meter for the highlights
  • if half of the scene is shadow and half is highlights, shoot at the calculated middle meter reading

Printing Challenge

Normal


Underexposed Negative

  • thin
  • not enough exposure
  • EX. f8 @ 1/60 --> f8 @ 1/125

For Printing

  • increase contrast (magenta filter)
  • less time (exposure for print)

Overexposed Negative

  • thick; too much exposure
  • generally have to decrease contrast to print as normal
  • increase printing time
  • EX. f8 @ 1/60 --> f8 @ 1/30

SABATTIER EFFECT

Discovery: Over a century ago, a French doctor and scientist, Armand Sabattier, discovered what he called a psuedo solarization reversal effect.

  • today it is often erroneously referred to as solarization, but there is a distinct difference between solarization and Sabattier
  • technically solarization is the reversal of an image on film by extremem over exposure
  • the Sabattier effect is the partial reversal of an image on neg or print that occurs when the film or print is re-exposed to light in the developer.

Chemical Process

  • to create a print for Sabattier, first find proper contrast and density for the particular image
  • now boost the contrast to around 140 magenta and print the image lighter than normal
  • place print in developer for about 10-15 seconds, stop developer and and re-expose the print for about 3-4 seconds
  • continue developement (this time really varies)
  • stop and fix as usual
  • Mackie lines

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